The tree species that we have alphabetically listed here are some of the most commonly planted or naturally ocurring tree species for our area. We have given a brief "arborist's perspective for each. This is only an opinion. Click on a tree to see a few photos. It may help you to identify what you have and give you some idea of what you can expect.
Beech
Bradford pear This is a non-native plant. This tree has many characteristics that are desirable. Most of its bad reputation stems from the growing and training of the young tree. If the tree is trained correctly, the desirable characteristics may be enjoyed for a lifetime. Wind damage is the most common cause of destruction of this tree. The second leading cause for removal is its size. Removal can be avoided if the structure is corrected (sometimes taking years for mature trees) and installation in a suitable location with enough space with some shelter from the wind.
Cherry Many varieties of this tree are used in landscapes. The native cherry grows large with problems with eastern tent caterpillars on occasional years. The landscape varieties generally grow quickly and usually do not produce fruit.
Dogwood When planted in a yard, native dogwood species do not do very well. If the tree is in a bed or an area that has no turf in the vicinity, they seem to do much better. The species has many problems when it is subjected to non-native conditions. Borers, leaf diseases and cambium diseases all infect dogwoods. While all are serious problems, the cambium diseases will eventually cause mortality of the tree. Many other cultivars of dogwood are available that do not have these particular problems.
Gum
Hemlock Until recently, this was an excellent choice to provide screen. There has been an issue with an insect pest as of late. One should be mindful that this is a large tree and can reach heights of 130 feet. When planted in screens, a certain amount of long term care must be planned.
Hickory
Holly Many cultivars of this native plant are available. Selection should be made carefully. The native variety should be used when possible. Can grow to a large size.
Leyland Cypress This is a non-native plant. This tree has uses as a screen tree. The principle problem seen with them is overplanting. Screens are usually intended to block one or two stories of a residence or building. If these trees are planted without 360 degree sunlight, they tend to grow very tall. In the process of growing upward, the interiors become shaded and the resulting dieback can actually reduce the amount of screen that the trees are able to provide.
Poplar This is probably the most common enormous tree that is encountered in this area. These trees usually grow in pure stands. It is not uncommon for this species grows to heights of 130 feet and trunk diameters exceeding 3 feet.
Red oak There are many species of this tree that are categorized this way. It is difficult to tell the difference between them. It is a slow growing species that is common in our forest. Some species are available for purchase from a nursery. The tree is durable for our local conditions.
Silver maple This is a commonly planted fast growing tree that provides an optimum amount of light transmittance for lawns. The major drawback of this tree is the likelihood that major surface roots develop. Another issue that frequently occurs is the development of multiple stems. Because the wood is relatively weak, there can be issues with breakage due to wind.
Sweetgum
White oak This is a big tree favorite. It is a slow growing species that is common in our forest. To our knowledge, it is not available for purchase from a nursery. The tree is stately and very durable for our local conditions.
White pine (Pinus strobus).